Course 01: Orientation

Mulliken, J. B., & Glowacki, J. (1982). Classification of pediatric vascular lesions. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 70(1), 120.

Mulliken, J. B., & Glowacki, J. (1982). Hemangiomas and vascular malformations in infants and children: a classification based on endothelial characteristics. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 69(3), 412-420.

Wassef, M., Blei, F., Adams, D., Alomari, A., Baselga, E., Berenstein, A., … & Lord, D. J. (2015). Vascular anomalies classification: Recommendations from the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies. Pediatrics, 136(1), e203-e214.

Course 02: Diagnosis and Treatment of Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome

Alomari, A. I. (2010). Diversion venography—A modified technique in Klippel–Trenaunay Syndrome: Initial experience. Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 21(5), 685-689.

Bastarrika, G., Redondo, P., Sierra, A., Cano, D., Martínez-Cuesta, A., López-Gutiérrez, J. C., & Cabrera, J. (2007). New techniques for the evaluation and therapeutic planning of patients with Klippel–Trénaunay syndrome. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 56(2), 242-249.

Burrows, P. E. (2013). Endovascular treatment of slow-flow vascular malformations. Techniques in Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 16(1), 12-21.

Chaudry, M. I., Manzoor, M. U., Turner, R. D., & Turk, A. S. (2012). Diagnostic imaging of vascular anomalies. Facial Plastic Surgery, 28(06), 563-574.

Delis, K. T., Gloviczki, P., Wennberg, P. W., Rooke, T. W., & Driscoll, D. J. (2007). Hemodynamic impairment, venous segmental disease, and clinical severity scoring in limbs with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 45(3), 561-567.

Enjolras, O., Chapot, R., & Merland, J. J. (2004). Vascular anomalies and the growth of limbs: A review. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B, 13(6), 349-357.

Gloviczki, P., & Driscoll, D. J. (2007). Klippel–Trenaunay syndrome: Current management. Phlebology, 22(6), 291-298.

Huiras, E. E., Barnes, C. J., Eichenfield, L. F., Pelech, A. N., & Drolet, B. A. (2005). Pulmonary thromboembolism associated with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome. Pediatrics, 116(4), e596-e600.

King, K., Landrigan-Ossar, M., Clemens, R., Chaudry, G., & Alomari, A. I. (2013). The use of endovenous laser treatment in toddlers. Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 24(6), 855-858.

Lackner, H., Karastaneva, A., Schwinger, W., Benesch, M., Sovinz, P., Seidel, M., … & Sorantin, E. (2015). Sirolimus for the treatment of children with various complicated vascular anomalies. European Journal of Pediatrics, 174(12), 1579-1584.

Luks, V. L., Kamitaki, N., Vivero, M. P., Uller, W., Rab, R., Bovée, J. V., … & Fishman, S. J. (2015). Lymphatic and other vascular malformative/overgrowth disorders are caused by somatic mutations in PIK3CA. The Journal of Pediatrics, 166(4), 1048-1054.

Oduber, C. E., Gerdes, V. E., van der Horst, C. M., & Bresser, P. (2009). Vascular malformations as underlying cause of chronic thromboembolism and
pulmonary hypertension. Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, 62(5), 684-689.

Uihlein, L. C., Liang, M. G., Fishman, S. J., Alomari, A. I., & Mulliken, J. B. (2013). Capillary‐Venous Malformation in the Lower Limb. Pediatric Dermatology, 30(5), 541-548.

Course 03: Imaging and Diagnostics of Head and Neck Vascular Anomalies​

Baker, L. L., Dillon, W. P., Hieshima, G. B., Dowd, C. F., & Frieden, I. J. (1993). Hemangiomas and vascular malformations of the head and neck: MR characterization. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 14, 2.

Berenguer, B., Burrows, P. E., Zurakowski, D., & Mulliken, J. B. (1999). Sclerotherapy of craniofacial venous malformations: complications and results. Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery, 104(1), 1-11.

Hasso, A. N. (2012). Diagnostic imaging of the head and neck: MRI with CT & PET correlations. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

Kohout, M. P., Hansen, M., Pribaz, J. J., & Mulliken, J. B. (January 01, 1998). Arteriovenous malformations of the head and neck: natural history and management. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 102, 3, 643-54.

Lewin, J. S., Merkle, E. M., Duerk, J. L., & Tarr, R. W. (January 01, 1999). Low-flow vascular malformations in the head and neck: safety and feasibility of MR imaging-guided percutaneous sclerotherapy–preliminary experience with 14 procedures in three patients. Radiology, 211, 2, 566-70.

Low, D. W. (2003). Management of adult facial vascular anomalies. Facial Plastic Surgery, 19(01), 113-130.

Rinker, B., Karp, N. S., Margiotta, M., Blei, F., Rosen, R., & Rofsky, N. M. (2003). The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the management of vascular malformations of the trunk and extremities. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 112(2), 504-510.

Vilanova, J. C., Barceló, J., Smirniotopoulos, J. G., Pérez-Andrés, R., Villalón, M., Miró, J., … & Ros, P. R. (2004). Hemangioma from head to toe: MR imaging with pathologic correlation 1. Radiographics, 24(2), 367-385.

Course 04: Neuro-interventional Radiologic Management of Vascular Anomalies

Paramasivam, S., Persky, M. J., & Berenstein, A. (2016). Paraganglioma—Role of preoperative evaluation and endovascular embolization. Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 27(1), 7-14.

Paramasivam, S., Toma, N., Niimi, Y., & Berenstein, A. (2013). Development, clinical presentation and endovascular management of congenital intracranial pial arteriovenous fistulas. Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery, 5(3), 184-190.

Ulkatan, S., Waner, M., Arranz-Arranz, B., Weiss, I., Theresa, M. J., Saral, M., … & Berenstein, A. (2014). New methodology for facial nerve monitoring in extracranial surgeries of vascular malformations. Clinical Neurophysiology, 125(4), 849-855.

Shwe, Y., Paramasivam, S., Ortega-Gutierrez, S., Altschul, D., Berenstein, A., & Fifi, J. T. (2014). High-flow carotid cavernous fistula and the use of a microvascular plug system: Initial experience. Interventional Neurology, 3(2), 78-84.

Zeller, T., Cissarek, T., & Gray, W. A. (2014). Vascular Medicine: Therapy and Practice. Thieme.

Course 05: Interventional Radiologic Management of Vascular Anomalies of the Extremities

Arnold, R., Chaudry, G. (2011) Diagnostic imaging of vascular anomalies. Clinics in Plastic Surgery, 38(1):21–29.

Bergan, J., Pascarella, L., Mekenas, L. (2006) Venous disorders: treatment with sclerosant foam. Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Torino), 47:9-18.

Box, L.M., Levin, D.C., Fellows, K.E. (1983) Direct puncture angiography in congenital venous malformations. American Journal of Roentgenology, 140:135.

Burrows P.E., Mitri R.K., Alomari A., et al. (2008). Percutaneous sclerotherapy of lymphatic malformations with doxycycline. Lymphatic Research and Biology, 6(3–4):209–216.

Chaudry, G., Guevara, C.J., Rialon, K.L., et al. (2014). Safety and efficacy of bleomycin sclerotherapy for microcystic lymphatic malformation. Cardiovascular Interventional Radiology, 37:1476-1481.

Cho, S.K., Do, Y.S., Kim, D.I., et al. (2008). Peripheral arteriovenous malformations with a dominant outflow vein: results of ethanol embolization. Korean Journal of Radiology, 9(3):258–267.

Do, Y.S., Yakes, W.F., Shin, S.W., et al. (2005) Ethanol embolization of arteriovenous malformations: Interim results. Radiology, 235:674-68.

Drolet, B.A., Frommelt, P.C., Chamlin, S.L., et al. (2013) Initiation and use of propranolol for infantile hemangioma: report of a consensus conference. Pediatrics, 131(1):128–140.

Frasier, K., Giangola, G., Rosen, R., Ginat, D.T. (2008). Endovascular radiofrequency ablation: a novel treatment of venous insufficiency in Klippel-Trenaunay patients. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 47(6):1339–1345.

Happle, R. (1987) Lethal genes surviving by mosaicism: a possible explanation for sporadic birth defects involving the skin. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 16(4):899–906.

Hsu, T.S., Weiss, R.A. (2003). Foam sclerotherapy: a new era. Archives of Dermatology, 139(11):1494–1496.

Issva.org/classification

Klippel M, Trenaunay P. (1900) Du naevus variqueux osteohypertrophique. Arch Gen Med (Paris) 3:611.